Saturday, October 1, 2022 Today is the 274th day of 2022 and the 10th day of autumn.

TODAY’S HISTORY: In 1890, an act of Congress established Yosemite National Park in California.

In 1949, Chinese Communist Party Chairman Mao Zedong declared the People’s Republic of China at a ceremony in Beijing.

In 1975, Muhammad Ali defeated Joe Frazier in the “Thrilla in Manila” boxing match in the Philippines.

In 2017, a mass shooting at a country music festival in Las Vegas resulted in 58 deaths and more than 800 injuries.

TODAY’S BIRTHDAYS: Helio Gracie (1913-2009), martial artist; Walter Matthau (1920-2000), actor; Jimmy Carter (1924- ), 39th U.S. president; William Rehnquist (19242005), United States chief justice; Tom Bosley (1927-2010), actor; Richard Harris (19302002), actor; Julie Andrews (1935- ), actress; Rod Carew (1945- ), baseball player; Tim O’Brien (1946- ), author; Esai Morales (1962- ), actor; Mark McGwire (1963- ), baseball player; Zach Galifianakis (1969- ), actor/comedian; Rupert Friend (1981- ), actor; Brie Larson (1989- ), actress.

TODAY’S FACT: In 1957, the first paper currency bearing the U.S. motto “In God We Trust” entered circulation.

TODAY’S SPORTS: In 1961, Roger Maris hit his 61st home run of the season, breaking the single-season record that had been held by Babe Ruth since 1927.

TODAY’S QUOTE: “A lot of my life happened in great, wonderful bursts of good fortune, and then I would race to be worthy of it.” -- Julie Andrews TODAY’S NUMBER: $3.50 adult ticket price at Walt Disney World’s Magic Kingdom in Orlando, Florida, when it opened on this day in 1971. The one-day ticket price (age 10 and up) in 2022 is $109.

TODAY’S MOON: Between new moon (Sept. 25) and first quarter moon (Oct. 2).

Sunday, October 2, 2022 Today is the 275th day of 2022 and the 11th day of autumn.

TODAY’S HISTORY: In 1835, the Texas Revolution began as American settlers battled Mexican troops near the Guadalupe River. In 1919, President Woodrow Wilson suffered a stroke that left him partially paralyzed.

In 1967, Thurgood Marshall was sworn in as the first Black justice of the U.S. Supreme Court.

In 2002, the first two “Beltway sniper” attacks left one person dead in Montgomery County, Maryland.

TODAY’S BIRTHDAYS: Nat Turner (1800-1831), slave rebellion leader; Mohandas Gandhi (1869-1948), political/ spiritual leader; Cordell Hull (1871-1955), statesman; Groucho Marx (1890-1977), comedian/actor; Bud Abbott (1895-1974), comedian/actor; Graham Greene (1904-1991), novelist; Rex Reed (1938- ), movie critic; Steve Sabol (1942-2012), director/producer; Don McLean (1945- ), singer- songwriter; Sting (1951- ), singer-songwriter; Kelly Ripa (1970- ), actress/TV personality; Brittany Howard (1988- ), singer-songwriter/guitarist.

TODAY’S FACT: After translating Leo Tolstoy’s “Letter to a Hindu,” Mohandas Gandhi began a regular correspondence with the novelist that lasted from October 1909 until Tolstoy’s death in November 1910.

TODAY’S SPORTS: In 2005, the Arizona Cardinals beat the San Francisco 49ers 31-14 in Mexico City. It was the first regular-season NFL game to take place outside the United States.

TODAY’S QUOTE: “A story has no beginning or end: arbitrarily one chooses that moment of experience from which to look back or from which to look ahead.” -- Graham Greene, “The End of the Affair” TODAY’S NUMBER: 17,897 -- number of original “Peanuts” comic strips (featuring Charlie Brown and Snoopy) published between the strip’s debut on this day in 1950 and creator Charles Schulz’s death in 2000.

TODAY’S MOON: First quarter moon (Oct. 2).

Monday, October 3, 2022 Today is the 276th day of 2022 and the 12th day of autumn.

TODAY’S HISTORY: In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln designated the last Thursday in November as a national day of thanksgiving.

In 1952, the United Kingdom conducted a successful test of an atomic bomb off the coast of Australia, becoming the world’s third nuclear power.

In 1990, East and West Germany were reunified.

In 1995, O.J. Simpson was acquitted of the murders of ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ronald Goldman.

In 2008, President George W. Bush signed into law the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act, a bailout of the U.S. financial system.

TODAY’S BIRTHDAYS: Thomas Wolfe (1900-1938), author; Harvey Kurtzman (1924-1993), cartoonist; Gore Vidal (1925-2012), author; Chubby Checker (1941- ), singer- songwriter; Al Sharpton (1954- ), minister/activist; Stevie Ray Vaughan (1954-1990), musician; Fred Couples (1959), golfer; Clive Owen (1964- ), actor; Gwen Stefani (1969- ), singer-songwriter; Lena Headey (1973- ), actress; Talib Kweli (1975- ), rapper; Tessa Thompson (1983- ), actress; Alicia Vikander (1988- ), actress; Noah Schnapp (2004), actor.

TODAY’S FACT: In 1789, President George Washington announced that Nov. 26 of that year would be “a day of public thanksgiving and prayer,” the first in U.S. history.

TODAY’S SPORTS: In 1951, New York Giants player Bobby Thomson hit the “Shot Heard ‘Round the World,” a three-run home run in the bottom of the ninth inning to clinch the National League pennant over the Brooklyn Dodgers.

TODAY’S QUOTE: “Teenagers are people who act like babies if they’re not treated like adults.” -- Harvey Kurtzman TODAY’S NUMBER: $1 trillion -- amount of public and private funds that eastern Germany received from western Germany in the five years following reunification.

TODAY’S MOON: Between first quarter moon (Oct. 2) and full moon (Oct. 9).